Credit card types: Figure out what card you need

There are different types of credit cards for people trying to get their debt under control, earn stacks of frequent flyer points or just have a cheap, flexible way to manage their spending each month.

There are a lot of credit cards on the market in Australia, with over 290 in Finder's database. Some cards are great for one thing and terrible for others.

Here are the main types you can get.

8 main types of credit cards

1. Balance transfer credit cards

Balance transfer credit cards can help you save on interest and pay off existing debt. These cards offer an introductory low or 0% interest rate on balances you transfer to the card, with some interest-free offers lasting 30 months.

Pros

  • Move your card debt to a new card with 0% interest
  • Gives you a way to save on interest and pay off debt fasters
  • Can be used for debt consolidations

Cons

  • Some cards charge a one-off fee to transfer your unpaid card debt (a balance transfer fee)
  • After the 0% balance transfer period ends the card has a much higher interest rate

2. Rewards and frequent flyer credit cards

Rewards credit cards offer reward or frequent flyer points on your everyday credit card spending. For example, 1 point per $1 spent.

A lot of credit cards also have bonus point offers when you're a new customer, with some offering 100,000 points or more. Most offers have a spending requirement in the first few months, and some offer more points when you keep the card for over a year.

Pros

  • You get rewarded for purchases you were already going to make
  • Bonus point offers can give you hundreds or thousands of dollars of value
  • Perks such as airport lounge passes and flight or travel credit can add extra value

Cons

  • Rewards credit cards typically have higher rates and fees than more basic cards
  • Some cards have points caps that limit how much you can earn
  • Risk of overspending when you want to earn more points

3. Low interest rate credit cards

Low rate credit cards help you save interest if you don't pay off your total account balance each month. These cards have purchase interest rates below 15% p.a.

Based on Finder analysis in 2023, the average credit card holder could save $100 a year by switching to a card with a lower rate.

Pros

  • You pay less interest on purchases compared to other cards
  • Many low rate cards also have low annual fees under $100
  • Simple features can make it easier to manage the card

Cons

  • The low interest rate usually applies to purchases only (not balance transfers or cash advances)
  • Fewer rewards and extra features on these cards
  • If you already pay off your credit card each month, a low rate may not offer as much value as cards with more perks

4. No annual fee credit cards

Most no annual fee credit cards offer an ongoing $0 annual fee or waive the annual fee in the first year. A few cards also offer an ongoing fee-waiver when you meet a monthly or yearly spend requirement.

Pros

  • You can save $25 to $1,450 a year, based on the annual fees for personal credit cards in Australia
  • Cost-effective if you only want a card for occasional use or emergencies
  • Introductory offers with a $0 first-year annual fee help you save on upfront costs

Cons

  • Most no annual fee cards have higher interest rates than low rate cards
  • Fewer extra features for cards with ongoing $0 annual fees, compared to rewards cards
  • First-year annual fee waivers only last 12 months, so you'd need to cancel a card after that if you didn't want to pay it

5. Business credit cards

Business credit cards are suited to business owners and sole traders, giving you a way to separate personal and work spending. They offer expense management features such as cards for employees and integration with accounting software.

Pros

  • Offer access to credit that can help with cash flow for your business
  • Expense management features and tools
  • Some business credit cards offer generous rewards programs and perks

Cons

  • Interest rates can be higher than rates offered by business loans
  • Typically have higher annual fees than personal credit cards
  • Stricter eligibility requirements, such as having an ABN and operating for at least 12 months

6. Interest -free or 0% interest rate credit cards

Some credit cards don't charge any interest at all. At least for a while. 0% interest cards either charge you an annual fee instead, or offer 0% for 6-12 months before charging interest.

Pros

  • Make purchases and pay no interest!
  • These cards sometimes have points or other perks
  • Great way to cover a purchase (or a few purchases) and give yourself time to pay it back

Cons

  • Some of these cards charge a high rate after the interest-free period
  • Cards often charge an annual fee of $99-$199 or late payment fees.
  • Some interest-free cards aren't really credit cards: they charge a fee if you don't pay it off

7. Cashback credit cards

A cashback credit card gives you a little reward when you spend in the form of a cashback. Cashback cards typically limit the amount of cashback you can earn per month. Some are just a one-off deal if you spend a certain amount in the first few months.

Pros

  • Get cashback on your spending
  • Most cashback cards have a low annual fee
  • Spending requirements to get cashback are usually fairly low

Cons

  • There's often several conditions you have to meet (like spending a certain amount each month) to get a cashback
  • Cashbacks are often a temporary offer when you first take out the card
  • These cards don't really offer great long term value

8. Travel cards

A good travel credit card is one that lets you spend money overseas without paying foreign transaction or ATM fees. Some cards even offer travel insurance.

Pros

  • Spend money overseas without paying high international transaction fees
  • Some travel cards have no annual fee, or offer perks like lounge access and complimentary travel insurance
  • Using these cards while overseas can save you a lot of money

Cons

  • These cards are often best suited for spending overseas but not for everyday use at home
  • Some cards do charge an annual fee or currency conversion fees
  • These cards often have a high purchase rate if you don't pay them off in full

Finder survey: What type of credit card would Australians consider next?

Response
Rewards49.06%
No annual fee44.92%
Low rate32.17%
Frequent Flyer31.09%
Cashback24.98%
I do not plan to have a credit card in the future21.74%
Balance transfer15.18%
No foreign fee12.31%
Business6.65%
Other0.72%
Source: Finder survey by Pure Profile of 1113 Australians, December 2023

Other types of credit cards for specific types of customer

We've covered the main types of credit cards above. But there are some more unique examples of card types that are less common.

  • Student credit cards and low income credit cards. Credit cards for students typically offer low credit limits, low rates and low fees. They also often have low minimum income requirements and accept applications when you're getting Centrelink payments, ideally in addition to income from a job (e.g. part-time or casual work). Check the eligibility requirements before you apply and include as much proof of income as possible.
  • Virtual credit cards. Virtual credit cards are stored in your digital wallet or an app, giving you a way to make contactless payments from your phone or device. Some virtual credit cards can be used as soon as you're approved.
  • Credit cards with airport lounge access. These credit cards offer access to airport lounges when you're travelling, regardless of the airline. Most cards offer either single-use invitations each year, or membership Priority Pass and other lounge programs. They're great for people who regularly fly with different airlines and want perks at the airport.
  • Gold, platinum and black credit cards. These credit cards all offer extras above what a basic card offers. Think complimentary insurance, more rewards, airport lounge access and other premium perks. These cards are for big spenders and earners, people who want points and perks. People who pay off their total balance each month and can afford the high annual fee.
  • High credit limit credit cards and charge cards. These credit cards can offer maximum limits between $20,000 and $100,000 for people who meet the requirements. There are also charge cards that don't have a pre-set spending limit but factor in your credit history, previous spending and other details instead. These cards are for people with very high incomes who use their card for lots of expenses.

Frequently asked questions

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Editor

Amy Bradney-George was the senior writer for credit cards at Finder, and editorial lead for Finder Green. She has over 16 years of editorial experience and has been featured in publications including ABC News, Money Magazine and The Sydney Morning Herald. See full bio

Amy's expertise
Amy has written 563 Finder guides across topics including:
  • Credit cards
  • Frequent flyer
  • Credit score
  • BNPL
  • Money management
  • Sustainability

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