Identity theft is when somebody uses your personal information for their own benefit, without your permission. For example, stealing your credit card details, using your image and name to create a fake social media profile or applying for a loan in your name.
Identity theft can be stressful and hard to resolve. It can also have an impact on your credit score. But there are ways to stay protected – including keeping track of your credit report and score.
A better way to check your credit score
The Finder app updates your score automatically each month and lets you know if it changes, helping you stay alert. Pop in your phone number below to get your download link.
How many Australians are affected by identity theft?
It also estimated that identity crime costs over $3 billion a year. And the average amount of money people spent dealing with identity theft issues was $2,832.
When a victim has been defrauded, it can take time and significant resources to investigate, track down and prosecute these criminals, so being proactive instead of reactive is always preferred... Monitoring your credit score can be a critical factor in early fraud detection and protecting yourself from identity theft.
Finder survey: Have many Australians have been the victim of a data leak or identity theft?
Response
No
63.58%
Yes
36.42%
Source: Finder survey by Pure Profile of 1016 Australians, December 2023
How can my identity be stolen?
Some of the most common ways identity theft happens include:
Data breaches. The risk of identity theft is about 34% higher if your details are exposed in a data breach, according to a 2022 report from the AIC.
Theft. Criminals can get access to plenty of your personal details by stealing your wallet, handbag, mobile phone and letters from your mailbox.
Phishing scams. This is where criminals try to trick you into providing personal or financial details. Warning signs can include an unexpected text, email or phone call asking for personal details or payment for a bill you don't recognise.
Social networking.. Some criminals use social media to gather key details about you, which they may then use to create fake accounts and trick other people.
Malicious software. Scammers set up fake websites and other services that trick you into downloading malware. This allows them to track what your doing, access files or even take control of your devices. Ransomware is another type of malicious software that demands payment for you to access your devices – and captures the payment details.
How can identity theft affect my credit report?
If someone has access to your financial or personal details, they can damage your credit report and score in a few ways.
For example, they could apply for new loans, credit cards, mobile plans or buy now pay later accounts in your name. And if they have details for your existing credit cards or other accounts, they could use them for fraud or transfer the money.
This activity can lead to new details being added to your credit report, which includes:
Credit applications for the last 5 years
Information about current and past credit accounts in your name
Late payments and defaults
These details also factor into your credit score. So if they change because of a criminal using your details, it could have an impact on your chance of approval for new credit accounts. Checking your credit report regularly helps reduce the risk of this happening.
How can I protect myself from identity theft?
There are several simple steps you can take to avoid becoming a victim of identity theft:
Secure your personal documents at home. If you're throwing any documents away, make sure to shred them first.
Secure your mailbox with a lock and remember to redirect your mail if you move.
Check your credit file and credit score regularly.
Inspect your credit card bills and bank statements for any suspicious activity. If you receive new credit cards you didn't ask for or bills for goods and services that aren't yours, investigate why.
Be cautious when using social media and limit the amount of personal information you publish online.
Select passwords for your online accounts carefully. Also, use security software on your computer and mobile phone.
Never use unsecured Internet access points, such as public Wi-Fi connections or public computers, to access your bank account.
Treat any request for your personal information over the Internet, phone and in-person with caution.
Don't conduct any transactions on unsecured websites. Make sure a website is legitimate before handing over any details.
What should I do if I suspect identity theft?
Get free help through IDCARE. Call 1800 595 160 or submit a contact form on the IDCARE website. You'll be put in contact with a specialist identity and cyber security case manager.
Contact your financial institution. Call your bank immediately and inform them that someone has access to your account or credit card. The bank will usually cancel all affected credit cards and close any suspicious accounts opened in your name.
Place a temporary ban on your credit report. This is a free service offered by the three credit reporting companies: Experian, Equifax and illion (formerly Dun & Bradstreet).
File a police report. This will allow investigations on the fraud to begin and give you access to a police report that you can give to financial institutions to avoid a bad credit rating. The police will also ensure that relevant government agencies are involved in the case if your documents were stolen, for example, your passport, Medicare card or birth certificate.
Get a copy of your credit report. This will allow you to contact credit report agencies and inform them of the identity theft so that they can help repair your credit standings by adding notes to your credit file.
Other steps you can take
If you feel that your privacy has been breached, you can contact the Office of the Australian Information Commissioner and lodge a complaint. Before contacting the commissioner, you should try to resolve matters with the agency or organisation concerned.
If you are a victim of a Commonwealth identity crime and the theft is causing problems in your personal life or with your business, you can request a Victim's Certificate. This certificate helps support your claim that you have been the victim of Commonwealth identity crime, which can help when you're resolving issues with businesses, government agencies, credit-reporting bodies or other organisations.
Marc Terrano is a lead publisher and growth marketer at Finder. He has previously worked at Finder as a publisher for frequent flyer points and home loans, and as a writer, podcast host and content marketer. Marc has a Bachelor of Communications (Journalism) from the University of Technology Sydney. He’s passionate about creating honest and simple reviews and comparisons to help everyone get value for money. See full bio
Amy Bradney-George was the senior writer for credit cards at Finder, and editorial lead for Finder Green. She has over 16 years of editorial experience and has been featured in publications including ABC News, Money Magazine and The Sydney Morning Herald. See full bio
Amy's expertise
Amy has written 565 Finder guides across topics including:
The average Australian has a "very good" credit score according to Finder analysis. Here's how credit scores are categorised in Australia, and how to check yours.
Placing a ban on your credit report can help to protect you from fraud. Here's how to request and extend bans with Experian, Equifax and ilion in Australia.
Discover how you can use a credit card to build or repair your credit history.
How likely would you be to recommend Finder to a friend or colleague?
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Very UnlikelyExtremely Likely
Required
Thank you for your feedback.
Our goal is to create the best possible product, and your thoughts, ideas and suggestions play a major role in helping us identify opportunities to improve.
Important information about this website
Finder makes money from featured partners, but editorial opinions are our own.
Finder is one of Australia's leading comparison websites. We are committed to our readers and stand by our editorial principles
We try to take an open and transparent approach and provide a broad-based comparison service. However, you should be aware that while we are an independently owned service, our comparison service does not include all providers or all products available in the market.
Some product issuers may provide products or offer services through multiple brands, associated companies or different labeling arrangements. This can make it difficult for consumers to compare alternatives or identify the companies behind the products. However, we aim to provide information to enable consumers to understand these issues.
We make money by featuring products on our site. Compensation received from the providers featured on our site can influence which products we write about as well as where and how products appear on our page, but the order or placement of these products does not influence our assessment or opinions of them, nor is it an endorsement or recommendation for them.
Products marked as 'Top Pick', 'Promoted' or 'Advertisement' are prominently displayed either as a result of a commercial advertising arrangement or to highlight a particular product, provider or feature. Finder may receive remuneration from the Provider if you click on the related link, purchase or enquire about the product. Finder's decision to show a 'promoted' product is neither a recommendation that the product is appropriate for you nor an indication that the product is the best in its category. We encourage you to use the tools and information we provide to compare your options.
Where our site links to particular products or displays 'Go to site' buttons, we may receive a commission, referral fee or payment when you click on those buttons or apply for a product.
When products are grouped in a table or list, the order in which they are initially sorted may be influenced by a range of factors including price, fees and discounts; commercial partnerships; product features; and brand popularity. We provide tools so you can sort and filter these lists to highlight features that matter to you.
Please read our website terms of use and privacy policy for more information about our services and our approach to privacy.
We update our data regularly, but information can change between updates. Confirm details with the provider you're interested in before making a decision.