Crypto SMSFs in Australia

How to invest in cryptocurrency through a self-managed super fund and what you'll need to consider.

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If you're looking to diversify the investments in your self-managed super fund (SMSF), it's never been easier to get exposure to Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies in your retirement account.

According to the latest data from the ATO, more than $1.6 billion in cryptocurrencies has now been added to SMSFs as of 2025,1 and many of the country's biggest crypto platforms now offer dedicated SMSF accounts and support.

But how do you get crypto added to your SMSF and what are the rules around doing so?

Which crypto platforms offer SMSFs?

The following crypto exchanges currently offer SMSF support:

  • Coinstash (Our pick: Best for SMSFs)
  • BTC Markets
  • CoinJar
  • CoinSpot
  • Cointree
  • Digital Surge
  • Independent Reserve
  • Kraken
  • Swyftx

Where to open a crypto SMSF account

1 - 5 of 7
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Bank transfer, Cryptocurrency, Osko, PayID

1

1178

Get $100 of Bitcoin when you sign up and create a Coinstash SMSF account. T&Cs apply.
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CoinSpot logo
Bank transfer, Credit card, Cryptocurrency, Debit card, PayPal

1

536

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Swyftx
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Bank transfer, Credit card, Cryptocurrency, Debit card, PayID

3

445

Get $20 in BTC when you verify your account. T&Cs apply.
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Independent Reserve logo
Bank transfer, Credit card, Cryptocurrency, Debit card, PayPal

4

34

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Binance Australia logo
Credit card, Cryptocurrency, Debit card, P2P, Revolut Pay

115

395

Earn up to 50 USDT in token vouchers when you deposit, trade and refer a friend. T&Cs apply.
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What criteria do I need to meet to add crypto to my SMSF?

Your cryptocurrency SMSF holdings will meet all the same obligations as "normal" SMSF investments.

As cryptocurrencies are digital assets, they have to meet these obligations in slightly different ways.

Firstly, as you know, cryptocurrencies are volatile, risky, complex and susceptible to risks that other asset types aren't.

As such, the first step is making sure your fund's trust deed and written investment strategy can accommodate these risks.

You should also confirm that any cryptocurrency holdings in your SMSF will be compliant with SISA and SISR regulatory requirements concerning investment restrictions.

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Our expert says

"One of the biggest benefits of an SMSF is the freedom to invest your super exactly how you want. An SMSF allows you to invest in things outside of the traditional asset classes, such as cryptocurrency, which isn't something you can get exposure to with many super funds. However, while the investment freedom can sound appealing, SMSFs can be really costly to run and are generally only recommended for people with larger balances."

Author

Crypto SMSF checklist

Here are some of the things you'll need to consider when setting up a crypto SMSF:

How is crypto taxed in a SMSF?

Cryptocurrency gains or losses are typically taxed as capital gains or losses.

When you sell cryptocurrency, including trading one cryptocurrency for another, you trigger a capital gains event, and will have to pay capital gains tax (CGT) on the difference between the price you acquired the cryptocurrency at and the price you sold or traded it at.

But this is where SMSFs can be beneficial.

Any profits from cryptocurrencies held in your SMSF will typically be taxable at the concessional 15% SMSF rate, rather than your standard tax rate.

How to separate SMSF cryptocurrency from personal assets

To be in custody of cryptocurrency is to essentially be the keeper of a long and complex password known as a private key, which is used to unlock a cryptocurrency wallet.

The wallet itself is identified by a separate code, which is known as the public key or wallet address.

Because SMSF holdings must be kept distinctly separate from personal assets, you will need to have keys and wallets specifically for your SMSF cryptocurrency.

The SMSF fund itself must have clear ownership of the relevant keys, and must be able to provide evidence of a wallet that is separate from any cryptocurrency wallets used by trustees and members personally.

There are two ways of doing this. Which way to choose depends primarily on whether you want the trustee to personally take custody of the private keys, or whether you'd prefer for a third party service to hold them.

If the trustee is taking personal custody of the private keys

The buying or selling of cryptocurrency assets should be recorded in a way that identifies the trustee – in their capacity as a trustee for the SMSF rather than as an individual – as the owner of the relevant cryptocurrency.

Here the trustee will need to have a cryptocurrency wallet for the management of the keys.

The cryptocurrency itself can be identified by the public key or wallet address. The trustee should not disclose the private key to anyone.

If using a third party

Many Australian cryptocurrency exchanges, such as CoinSpot, offer SMSF accounts to customers.

Essentially, by providing details such as the registered trust name and address, the trust ABN, a copy of the trust deed and trust beneficiary details, the cryptocurrency exchange opens an SMSF account in the name of the trustee.

Through this, the trustee can access their cryptocurrency holdings in a more conventional way (such as with email and password).

The advantage of this, relative to the trustee taking personal custody of the private keys, is that it makes buying, selling and record-keeping quicker and easier, and it means the trustee doesn't have to worry about private key management.

The downside is that the private keys are in the possession of the cryptocurrency exchange or other third party, which opens up some risks. For example, in the event that the exchange gets hacked, your SMSF funds may be stolen and unrecoverable.

How to valuate cryptocurrency

As with any other asset, you will have to valuate SMSF cryptocurrency holdings for tax and other purposes.

The challenge is that cryptocurrency is very volatile and prone to price differences on different exchanges.

When valuing cryptocurrency, you'll want to take their obtainable market value, measured in Australian dollars, according to a "reputable" cryptocurrency exchange, the ATO says.

To retroactively valuate cryptocurrency on 30 June, the day the ATO accepts is the 30 June closing value published on the website of a cryptocurrency that reports historical values.

SMSFs are generally prohibited from acquiring assets from related parties, such as members or trustees, with a few exceptions.

However, none of those exceptions apply to cryptocurrency. There are no situations where a SMSF can acquire assets from related parties and it should be avoided.

Passing the sole-purpose test

A SMSF must be solely for the purpose of saving for retirement.

The ATO advises that it's unlikely a SMSF will meet the sole-purpose test of trustees or members, directly or indirectly, obtaining a financial benefit from the fund's cryptocurrency. For example, if cryptocurrency purchase commissions are paid to a trustee or member personally.

Releasing cryptocurrency payments

Depending on the situation, cryptocurrency in a SMSF can be directly sent to a beneficiary or converted to cash.

If a condition of release is met, cryptocurrency can be transferred to the beneficiary as a lump sum.

However, pension payments must be paid as cash.

Things to consider when adding cryptocurrency to a SMSF

  • There are tax advantages to holding cryptocurrency in a SMSF but there are also downsides. Depending on your situation, the downsides may outweigh the benefits.
  • Cryptocurrency is unpredictable and volatile. As such, it may be better suited to younger people with a higher tolerance for financial risk than people closer to retirement.
  • Different forms of cryptocurrency custody carry different risks. The trustee needs to be well prepared if they'll be handling private keys, but holding funds on exchanges is widely regarded as being less safe than taking personal custody.
Disclaimer: Cryptocurrencies are speculative, complex and involve significant risks – they are highly volatile and sensitive to secondary activity. Performance is unpredictable and past performance is no guarantee of future performance. Consider your own circumstances, and obtain your own advice, before relying on this information. You should also verify the nature of any product or service (including its legal status and relevant regulatory requirements) and consult the relevant Regulators' websites before making any decision. Finder, or the author, may have holdings in the cryptocurrencies discussed.

Frequently asked questions

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To make sure you get accurate and helpful information, this guide has been reviewed by Thomas Stelzer, a member of Finder's Editorial Review Board.
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Written by

Editor

Andrew Munro was the global cryptocurrency editor at Finder. During his time he covered all aspects of cryptocurrency and the blockchain. Before he became cryptocurrency editor, he was a content writer for Finder covering various topics over his nearly 5 years in the role. Prior to joining Finder he was a web copywriter. Andrew has a Bachelor of Arts from the University of New South Wales. See full bio

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2 Responses

    Default Gravatar
    AndrewNovember 16, 2021

    hello..
    I would like to know if i can pull my super out and put it into a crypto account..
    thank you Drew..

      Default GravatarFinder
      ChrisNovember 30, 2021Finder

      Hi Andrew,

      You’ll need to obtain independent financial advice from an Accountant who can advise you on setting up a Self Managed Super Fund (SMSF). Cryptocurrencies can make up part of your SMSF but there are certain rules that you’re required to follow to ensure that your SMSF remains separate to any personal investment.

      You can find out more by visiting the SMSF investing in cryptocurrencies page on the ATO website.

      I’m sorry that I can’t be more specific here, I’d suggest obtaining independent financial advice, specific to your personal needs.

      All the best.

      Chris.

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