Health insurance companies: Your options in Australia

Whether you're looking for not-for-profit or lowest cost, here's the list of health insurance companies in Australia.

Key takeaways

  • There are over 30 Australian private health insurance funds.
  • The largest private health funds in Australia include Medibank, ahm, Bupa, hbf, HCF and nib.
  • Australian health insurance providers are subject to regulations set by the government to ensure they provide fair and affordable coverage.

List of Australian health funds

This chonky table lists all the health funds in Australia.

Fund name
Restricted or open
Profit or not for profit
AAMI Health Insurance
Open
For profit
ACA Health
Restricted
For profit
ahm
Open
For profit
AIA Health Insurance
Open
For profit
Apia
Open
For profit
Astute Simplicity Health
Open
Not for profit
Australian Unity
Open
For profit
Bupa
Open
For profit
CBHS
Restricted
Not for profit
Defence Health
Restricted
Not for profit
Doctors Health Fund
Restricted
Not for profit
Emergency Services Health
Restricted
Not for profit
Frank Health Insurance
Open
Not for profit
GMHBA
Open
Not for profit
GU Health
Open
For profit
HBF
Open
Not for profit
HCF
Open
Not for profit
Health Partners
Open
Not for profit
HealthCare Insurance
Open
Not for profit
HIF
Open
Not for profit
Hunter Health Insurance
Open
Not for profit
ING Health Insurance
Open
For profit
Latrobe
Open
Not for profit
Medibank
Open
For profit
Mildura Health Fund
Open
Not for profit
Navy Health
Restricted
Not for profit
nib
Open
For profit
Nurses & Midwives
Restricted
Not for profit
onemedifund
Open
For profit
Peoplecare
Open
Not for profit
Phoenix Health Fund
Open
Not for profit
Police Health
Restricted
Not for profit
Priceline Health Insurance
Open
For profit
Qantas Insurance
Open
For profit
Queensland Country Health Fund
Open
Not for profit
Real Health Insurance
Open
For profit
Reserve Bank Health Society
Restricted
Not for profit
RT Health
Restricted
Not for profit
See-U
Open
Not for profit
Seniors Health Insurance
Open
For profit
St. Lukes Health
Open
Not for profit
Suncorp Health Insurance
Open
For profit
Teachers Health Fund
Restricted
Not for profit
TUH
Restricted
Not for profit
UniHealth
Restricted
Not for profit
Union Health
Restricted
Not for profit
Westfund Health
Open
Not for profit

For profit vs not for profit funds

There are a tonne of not-for-profit health funds in the Aussie health insurance industry. In fact, there are more not-for-profit funds than for-profit funds. Although more Australians overall are enrolled with a for-profit fund. For now, anyway.

Not-for-profit funds don't have shareholders, so ostensibly return all their profits back to their members, either through more benefits or lower premiums. This generally seems to play out in the real world - the Finder 2024 health insurance awards were all won by not-for-profit funds.

However, we generally see for-profit funds with more generous sign-up deals, thanks to their bigger marketing budget. That's not a hard and fast rule - the bigger not-for-profit funds like HBF and HCF often have pretty competitive sign-up offers for example. But that's something to consider if you want to switch health funds every year or two and take advantage of these deals.

Restricted vs open health funds

A restricted health fund is one that's only available to join by certain people. Her are some examples of what that looks like:

  • Teacher's Health Fund limits membership to teachers and their families.
  • CBHA Health will only insure people that work for the Commonwealth Bank.
  • Union Health restricts memberships to members of labour unions.

All Australian restricted funds are currently not-for-profit (you could maybe argue that corporate health funds are for profit restricted). Restricted funds are subject to the same rules and requirements that open funds are, so it's debatable whether or not there's a particular advantage to them.

Australian health funds descriptions and stats

AAMI Health Insurance logo

AAMI Health Insurance

A long-trusted Australian brand, AAMI offers health insurance through nib, itself a leading health insurance company.

Member retention: 82.7%
Market share: 9.6%
No-gap services: 91.7%
Benefits as % of contributions: 79.0%
Underwriter: nib

ACA Health logo

ACA Health

ACA Health Benefits Fund is a not-for-profit health fund for employees of the Seventh-Day Adventist Church and their families.

Member retention: 91.4%
Market share: 0.1%
No-gap services: 92.8%
Benefits as % of contributions: 75.6%
Underwriter:

ahm logo

ahm

ahm is a part of Medibank Private Ltd and trades as ahm Health Insurance.

Member retention: 86.9%
Market share: 27.1%
No-gap services: 83.8%
Benefits as % of contributions: 83.4%
Underwriter: Medibank

AIA Health Insurance logo

AIA Health Insurance

AIA Australia, the local wing of the Asian insurance giant, offeres health insurance to Aussies with a focus on supporting members stay healthy and well. AIA Vitality is one of the best benefits and rewards programs for Aussies that stay fit and active.

Member retention: 76.1%
Market share: 0.4%
No-gap services: 84.3%
Benefits as % of contributions: 83.2%
Underwriter:

Apia logo

Apia

Apia specialises in providing health insurance cover for over 50s and seniors. Underwritten by Suncorp

Member retention: 82.7%
Market share: 9.6%
No-gap services: 91.7%
Benefits as % of contributions: 79.0%
Underwriter: nib

Astute Simplicity Health logo

Astute Simplicity Health

Astute Simplicity Health is an arm of Astute Financial, which provides general financial services. While Astute Financial is a privately owned, for-profit company, Astute Simplicity Health Insurance is underwritten by St Lukes, a Tasmanian not-for-profit health fund.

Member retention: 89.4%
Market share: 0.6%
No-gap services: 88.9%
Benefits as % of contributions: 83.6%
Underwriter: St. Lukes

Australian Unity logo

Australian Unity

Australian Unity is a health care, financial services and retirement living organisation that provides services to over half a million Australians.

Member retention: 79.0%
Market share: 2.2%
No-gap services: 91.4%
Benefits as % of contributions: 70.0%
Underwriter:

Bupa logo

Bupa

Formerly known as HBA, MBF and Mutual Community, Bupa has been around for more than 60 years.

Member retention: 87.7%
Market share: 24.9%
No-gap services: 91.1%
Benefits as % of contributions: 80.9%
Underwriter:

CBHS logo

CBHS

CBHS Health Fund is a restricted not-for-profit fund for current and former employees of the Commonwealth Bank of Australia Group and their eligible families.

Member retention: 92.4%
Market share: 1.5%
No-gap services: 85.3%
Benefits as % of contributions: 84.2%
Underwriter:

CBHS Corporate logo

CBHS Corporate

Member retention: 71.1%
Market share: No-gap services: 82.1%
Benefits as % of contributions: 84.0%
Underwriter: 0>

Defence Health logo

Defence Health

Defence Health offers its suite of private health cover options to more than 235,000 members with connections to the Australian Defence Force.

Member retention: 91.0%
Market share: 2.0%
No-gap services: 89.7%
Benefits as % of contributions: 76.4%
Underwriter:

Doctors Health Fund logo

Doctors Health Fund

Doctors Health Fund provides a range of private health care solutions for health professionals and their families.

Member retention: 90.2%
Market share: 0.5%
No-gap services: 93.0%
Benefits as % of contributions: 80.4%
Underwriter:

Emergency Services Health logo

Emergency Services Health

Emergency Services Health is a not-for-profit health fund for Australia's emergency services community.

Member retention: 91.2%
Market share: 0.5%
No-gap services: 87.3%
Benefits as % of contributions: 86.9%
Underwriter: Police Health

Frank Health Insurance logo

Frank Health Insurance

Frank Private Health Insurance Australia is a not-for-profit health fund that is part of GMHBA (Geelong Medical and Hospital Benefits Association)

Member retention: 78.9%
Market share: 2.2%
No-gap services: 86.7%
Benefits as % of contributions: 78.9%
Underwriter: GMHBA

GMHBA logo

GMHBA

Geelong Medical and Hospital Benefits Association (GMHBA) is a regionally-based not-for-profit member-based health fund.

Member retention: 78.9%
Market share: 2.2%
No-gap services: 86.7%
Benefits as % of contributions: 78.9%
Underwriter:

GU Health logo

GU Health

GU Health, also known as Grand United Corporate Health, is a specialist corporate health fund that services more than 300 companies. It's owned and operated by nib.

Member retention: 82.7%
Market share: 9.6%
No-gap services: 91.7%
Benefits as % of contributions: 79.0%
Underwriter: nib

HBF logo

HBF

HBF is a not-for-profit health fund and one of the five largest health funds in Australia. Based in Western Australia, it's been looking after the cover needs of its members for more than 70 years.

Member retention: 89.9%
Market share: 7.7%
No-gap services: 92.5%
Benefits as % of contributions: 87.9%
Underwriter:

HCF logo

HCF

The Hospitals Contribution Fund of Australia Limited (HCF) is one of the Big Four health funds and is the largest not-for-profit health fund in Australia.

Member retention: 88.2%
Market share: 12.5%
No-gap services: 86.7%
Benefits as % of contributions: 87.7%
Underwriter:

Health Partners logo

Health Partners

Health Partners is a Members Own Health Fund.

Member retention: 90.2%
Market share: 0.7%
No-gap services: 91.0%
Benefits as % of contributions: 81.9%
Underwriter:

HealthCare Insurance logo

HealthCare Insurance

Founded in 1938, Health Care Insurance (HCI) aims to offer quality cover and value for money to its members.

Member retention: 88.2%
Market share: 0.1%
No-gap services: 91.5%
Benefits as % of contributions: 74.7%
Underwriter:

HIF logo

HIF

Health Insurance Fund of Australia (HIF), a not-for-profit member-based health fund.

Member retention: 75.9%
Market share: 0.7%
No-gap services: 89.6%
Benefits as % of contributions: 78.8%
Underwriter:

Hunter Health Insurance logo

Hunter Health Insurance

Hunter Health Insurance is the new name of Cessnock District Health Fund, which has been offering cost-effective private health cover for its members for more than 60 years. Hunter now offer coverage nationwide.

Member retention: 88.4%
Market share: No-gap services: 83.5%
Benefits as % of contributions: 70.9%
Underwriter: 0>

ING Health Insurance logo

ING Health Insurance

ING has a huge range of savings accounts and financial products. It now offers health insurance, thanks to its partnership with nib health insurance.

Member retention: 82.7%
Market share: 9.6%
No-gap services: 91.7%
Benefits as % of contributions: 79.0%
Underwriter: nib

Latrobe logo

Latrobe

Established in 1951, Latrobe is a member-focused health fund, providing cover to more than 78,000 Australians.

Member retention: 77.8%
Market share: 0.7%
No-gap services: 75.3%
Benefits as % of contributions: 79.0%
Underwriter:

Medibank logo

Medibank

Medibank's core business is the underwriting of private health insurance policies through Medibank and ahm. Headquartered in Melbourne, they have operations throughout Australia.

Member retention: 86.9%
Market share: 27.1%
No-gap services: 83.8%
Benefits as % of contributions: 83.4%
Underwriter:

Mildura Health Fund logo

Mildura Health Fund

Mildura Health Fund, also known as Mildura District Hospital Fund, has been offering health cover to its members since 1929. It has agreements in place with hundreds of hospitals around the country.

Member retention: 91.5%
Market share: 0.3%
No-gap services: 81.2%
Benefits as % of contributions: 82.4%
Underwriter:

Navy Health logo

Navy Health

Offering competitive policies to suit the cover needs of Australian Defence Force members and their families, Navy Health is a not-for-profit fund and was founded in 1955.

Member retention: 89.4%
Market share: 0.4%
No-gap services: 90.0%
Benefits as % of contributions: 83.4%
Underwriter:

nib logo

nib

nib is one of Australia's fastest growing health funds and began life as Newcastle Industrial Benefits (nib) Hospital Fund and Medical Fund, established by workers at BHP Steelworks in Mayfield.

Member retention: 82.7%
Market share: 9.6%
No-gap services: 91.7%
Benefits as % of contributions: 79.0%
Underwriter:

Nurses & Midwives logo

Nurses & Midwives

Nurses & Midwives Health is exclusively for the needs of the Australian nursing and midwifery community.

Member retention: 96.8%
Market share: 2.6%
No-gap services: 90.3%
Benefits as % of contributions: 86.0%
Underwriter: Teacher's Health

onemedifund logo

onemedifund

With a focus on providing private health insurance that is straightforward and easy to understand, onemedifund offers a wide range of hospital cover, extras cover and combined cover packages.

Member retention: 93.8%
Market share: 0.1%
No-gap services: 89.6%
Benefits as % of contributions: 73.7%
Underwriter:

Peoplecare logo

Peoplecare

A not-for-profit health fund with a focus on providing value-for-money cover, Peoplecare was named the number-one open health fund in Australia by Australian Financial Review's Smart Investor magazine in 2014.

Member retention: 85.9%
Market share: 0.5%
No-gap services: 90.9%
Benefits as % of contributions: 83.3%
Underwriter:

Phoenix Health Fund logo

Phoenix Health Fund

Founded in 1953 to meet the health cover needs of Stewarts and Lloyds employees, Phoenix Health Fund now offers competitive private health insurance to anyone in Australia who wants to join.

Member retention: 85.0%
Market share: 0.2%
No-gap services: 91.4%
Benefits as % of contributions: 77.7%
Underwriter:

Police Health logo

Police Health

Run by police for police, Police Health is a not-for-profit fund that offers value-for-money cover.

Member retention: 91.2%
Market share: 0.5%
No-gap services: 87.3%
Benefits as % of contributions: 86.9%
Underwriter:

Priceline Health Insurance logo

Priceline Health Insurance

Priceline offers health insurance through nib - if you're a member of the Priceline sister club, health cover will let you earn extra rewards when you shop.

Member retention: 82.7%
Market share: 9.6%
No-gap services: 91.7%
Benefits as % of contributions: 79.0%
Underwriter: nib

Qantas Insurance logo

Qantas Insurance

Qantas Insurance is issued by NIB and made available by Qantas.

Member retention: 82.7%
Market share: 9.6%
No-gap services: 91.7%
Benefits as % of contributions: 79.0%
Underwriter: nib

Queensland Country Health Fund logo

Queensland Country Health Fund

Based in regional Queensland, Queensland Country Health Fund aims to offer top-quality cover to Queenslanders. It has more than 35,000 members.

Member retention: 87.6%
Market share: 0.4%
No-gap services: 89.3%
Benefits as % of contributions: 79.8%
Underwriter:

Real Health Insurance logo

Real Health Insurance

Real Insurance is the retail arm of Hollard, which is one of the biggest underwriters of Aussie insurance brands. Despite offering mostly Hollard insurance products, Real Insurance offers health insurance underwritten by nib.

Member retention: 82.7%
Market share: 9.6%
No-gap services: 91.7%
Benefits as % of contributions: 79.0%
Underwriter: nib

Reserve Bank Health Society logo

Reserve Bank Health Society

Reserve Bank Health Society is a restricted health fund for current and former employees of the Reserve Bank of Australia or Note Printing Australia and their families.

Member retention: 91.3%
Market share: No-gap services: 90.3%
Benefits as % of contributions: 74.9%
Underwriter: 0>

RT Health logo

RT Health

With a history dating back more than 126 years, RT Health Fund is a not-for-profit fund that offers a large variety of hospital and extras cover options for its members.

Member retention:
Market share:
No-gap services: 85.2%
Benefits as % of contributions: 79.5%
Underwriter:

See-U logo

See-U

see-u is part of popular non profit insurer HBF. Previous known as CUA, see-u offers a simple, no nonsense set of products aimed at younger Aussies.

Member retention: 89.9%
Market share: 7.7%
No-gap services: 92.5%
Benefits as % of contributions: 87.9%
Underwriter: hbf

Seniors Health Insurance logo

Seniors Health Insurance

Aimed primarily at older Australians, Seniors Health Insurance is offer via nib, one of the largest health insurers in the country.

Member retention: 82.7%
Market share: 9.6%
No-gap services: 91.7%
Benefits as % of contributions: 79.0%
Underwriter: nib

St. Lukes Health logo

St. Lukes Health

St.LukesHealth was founded in Tasmania in 1952. It offers affordable hospital and extras cover to members in every Australian state and territory.

Member retention: 89.4%
Market share: 0.6%
No-gap services: 88.9%
Benefits as % of contributions: 83.6%
Underwriter:

Suncorp Health Insurance logo

Suncorp Health Insurance

True to its name, Suncorp is based out of the sunny city of Brisbane - it offers health insurance via nib.

Member retention: 82.7%
Market share: 9.6%
No-gap services: 91.7%
Benefits as % of contributions: 79.0%
Underwriter: nib

Teachers Health Fund logo

Teachers Health Fund

Teachers Health Fund is a restricted access, not-for-profit health fund for those in the education community and their families.

Member retention: 96.8%
Market share: 2.6%
No-gap services: 90.3%
Benefits as % of contributions: 86.0%
Underwriter:

TUH logo

TUH

Established in 1972 by the Queensland Teachers' Union, TUH offers quality health cover to members of the union and their families. It provides private health insurance cover for more than 70,000 Australians.

Member retention: 90.6%
Market share: 0.6%
No-gap services: 91.8%
Benefits as % of contributions: 82.6%
Underwriter:

UniHealth logo

UniHealth

UniHealth is created exclusively for the higher education community and their families.

Member retention: 96.8%
Market share: 2.6%
No-gap services: 90.3%
Benefits as % of contributions: 86.0%
Underwriter: Teacher's Health

Union Health logo

Union Health

Offering cover to union members and their families, Union Health is a relaitvely new not-fot-profit fund. It's a restricted fund, but anyone in a union can join. If you haven't joined your union, maybe you should?

Member retention: 90.6%
Market share: 0.6%
No-gap services: 91.8%
Benefits as % of contributions: 82.6%
Underwriter: TUH

Westfund Health logo

Westfund Health

Westfund is a member-owned health fund that was established in 1929. It aims to offer top-quality health cover to a wide variety of Australians.

Member retention: 87.1%
Market share: 0.9%
No-gap services: 90.3%
Benefits as % of contributions: 83.3%
Underwriter:

Health insurance tips

Finding the right health cover is like taking out any form of insurance. You need to compare policies and identify the one that is the fit for you and represents the value for money. The following are some things to bear in mind when doing so.

  • Review your cover regularly (at least once a year), as circumstances change (both your fund’s and your own)
  • If you find a better deal, switch fund, as it is easier than you think and your current benefits and status are fully transferable under law
  • Consider having your hospital cover and extras cover with separate funds if you find good independent offers on each
  • Select a higher excess if you can afford it, to reduce the cost of your premium
  • Be wary of policies that have both an excess and a co-payment, as you could end up paying both
  • Look for policies that offer full ambulance cover, not just emergency cover
  • Make sure your fund has agreements with your doctor and local hospital to avoid paying a gap.

How are health funds regulated?

When looking for health cover, it’s important to look at the fund as well as the policy to make sure they would be able to fulfil their part of the bargain if you make a claim. You can learn something about a fund’s industry standing, claims record and customer service levels from their online presence and also through industry forums on social media.

The health insurance industry in Australia is regulated by the Private Health Insurance Administration Council (PHIAC), which conducts quarterly reviews of health funds to ensure compliance. The Private Health Insurance Act 2007 gives the PHIAC the power to issue directives and enforce compliance if necessary, so consumers can be fairly confident that, in Australia at least, our private health insurance industry is well regulated and financially sound.

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Insurance expert

A seasoned journalist with over 10 years of experience in news, politics and finance reporting, Tim has previously held roles at the ABC, SBS and Fairfax Media. Tim’s expert insights have been quoted in The Australian, The Daily Telegraph, The Courier Mail and more. He regularly appears on TV and radio, and has been interviewed on 7 News, Sunrise, SBS News, ABC Local, 3AW and 5AA. Tim is passionate about simplifying complex insurance topics for Australian consumers. He holds a Bachelor of Arts (Politics) from Macquarie University and a Tier 1 General Insurance (General Advice) certification, which meets the requirements of ASIC Regulatory Guide 146 (RG146). If you’re interested in a media interview with Tim, please reach out to our PR team at aupr@finder.com. See full bio

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2 Responses

    Default Gravatar
    davidJanuary 16, 2017

    My wife is on a 461 visa (NZ family) which does not include medicare. Which insurance company provides the best value private insurance which covers the same/similar things as medicare?

      AvatarFinder
      RichardJanuary 16, 2017Finder

      Hi David,

      Thanks for reaching out. finder.com.au is a comparison service and we are not permitted to provide personalised financial advice. If you would like to compare your options, please check the list of overseas visitors health cover (OVHC) on our website.

      On this page, you’ll find out useful information about this type of cover, along with a comparison table of the products available through the funds in our panel.

      All the best,
      Richard

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