How to invest in Chinese stocks from Australia

China is the world's second-largest economy and is home to the third-largest stock exchange. The companies listed there are some of the biggest businesses in the world including Tencent, Alibaba and BYD.

Find out how you can invest in Chinese stocks from Australia, and what challenges you might face.

Why is it hard to invest in Chinese stocks from Australia?

Most foreigners cannot directly invest in the Shanghai Stock Exchange. Unless you are a Qualified Foreign Institutional Investor (QFII), you can only invest in Chinese companies through exchange-traded funds (ETFs) or index funds. You can invest in Chinese stocks but it's not as easy as investing in other foreign markets, such as US stocks.

You will need a brokerage account that gives you access to the right stock exchanges. While it can be tricky to trade on Chinese stock exchanges directly, you'll find many Chinese-owned companies trade on Australian or US markets.

These markets are much easier to access from Australia. This guide covers either option.

How to buy Chinese stocks from Australia

There are a few ways for Australian investors to add Chinese stocks to their portfolios,

• International online brokers. Some international brokerage accounts let you purchase Chinese stocks directly from Chinese exchanges. Just a few brokers in Australia offer direct access to Chinese markets, including Tiger Brokers and Interactive Brokers. Australia's Big 4 Banks currently do not give you access to Chinese markets.
• Exchanges. For investors who don't have a brokerage account with access to Asia, numerous Chinese companies also list shares on US exchanges and the Australian Securities Exchange. Brokers offering these markets in Australia are far more numerous.
• ETFs. ETFs that track Chinese stocks are another way for Australian investors to diversify into Chinese investments, such as the iShares China Large-Cap ETF.

Types of Chinese stocks

Chinese stocks originate from companies that are headquartered in China. There are multiple Chinese stock exchanges – including the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, the Shanghai Stock Exchange and the Shenzhen Stock Exchange.

China tech stocks

Not only is China the world's largest exporter, it's also also home to impressive tech stocks names.

When it comes to investing in Chinese tech stocks, much like the Nasdaq, you'll have the choice between some large established players and some growth stocks. Some of the larger more established names include - Alibaba, Tencent, JD.com and Huawei.

China EV stocks

Another area where China is starting to establish itself is through the EV market.

It has a number of challenger brands to Tesla including Nio, Xpeng and Li Auto.

China rare earth stocks

Rare earth metals are used in a number of industrial applications including electronics, clean energy, aerospace, automotive and defence, which makes them vital to everyday life.

As it currently stands, China has roughly 60% of the world's rare earth mining and 85% of the rare earth processing. As such its rare earth shares can be advantageous for investors.

China A-shares vs China B-shares

There are 2 ways to invest in Chinese shares:

1. China A-shares are the standard shares of mainland Chinese companies listed on the Shanghai Stock Exchange or the Shenzhen Stock Exchange. Historically you had to be a Chinese citizen to purchase these shares, but post 2003 they became more widely available.
2. China A-shares are in the local currency, RMB, while China - B shares are quoted in foreign currencies, usually US dollars and are more widely traded by foreign investors.

You might have difficulties regardless of the option you choose if you're a foreigner. The government still has regulations over China-A shares, and you will have difficulties with exchanges for China-B shares.

Compare trading platforms

Many Chinese stocks can be purchased from a domestic brokerage account. Narrow down your options by comparing features, fees and research tools.

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Updated regularly

Name	Product AUFST	Price per trade	Inactivity fee	Asset class	International
eToro Exclusive		US$2	US$10 per month if there’s been no log-in for 12 months	ASX shares, Global shares, US shares, ETFs	Yes	Exclusive: Get 12 months of investment tracking app Delta PRO for free when you fund your eToro account. T&Cs apply. Trade stocks, commodities and currencies from the one account and get access to social trading.	Go to siteMore Info Compare	loading Fetching your data...
CMC Invest Finder AwardExclusive		$0	$0	ASX shares, Global shares, Options trading, US shares, ETFs	Yes	Finder exclusive: Get $100 trading credit when you transfer $10k+ of either Australian or international stocks to CMC Invest. Only available for the first 50 new clients to participate. Use promo code “100CMC”. T&Cs apply. Trade over 45,000 shares and ETFs from Australia and 15 major global markets. Plus, buy Aussie shares or ETFs for $0 brokerage up to $1,000 (First buy order of each security, each day - excludes margin loan settled trades).	Go to siteMore Info Compare	loading Fetching your data...
Tiger Brokers Finder AwardExclusive		US$1.99	$0	ASX shares, Global shares, Options trading, US shares, ETFs	Yes	Finder exclusive: Get 4 brokerage-free trades and pay no FX fees on the first $2,000 you exchange each month with first deposit of any amount + plus get an $80 cash voucher when you deposit up to $2000. T&Cs apply. Trade US, Asian and CHESS-sponsored ASX stocks and US options.	Go to siteMore Info Compare	loading Fetching your data...
Moomoo Share Trading Exclusive		US$0.99	$0	ASX shares, Global shares, Options trading, US shares, ETFs	Yes	Finder exclusive: Unlock up to AUD$4,000 AND US$4,000 in $0 brokerage over 60 days. T&Cs apply. Trade US, Asian and CHESS-sponsored ASX stocks and get access to social trading.	Go to siteMore Info Compare	loading Fetching your data...
Superhero share trading Exclusive		$2	$0	ASX shares, US shares, ETFs	Yes	Sign up with code ‘finder24’ and get US$10 of Nvidia stock when you fund your account with $100 or more within 30 days. T&Cs apply. Enjoy US$2 brokerage (other fees may apply) on US stocks and buying ETFs as well as $2 fee to trade Australian shares up to $20,000.	Go to siteMore Info Compare	loading Fetching your data...

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Important: The standard brokerage fee displayed is the trade cost for new customers to purchase $1,000 of either Australian or US shares. Where a platform charges different fees for both US and Australian shares we show the lower of the two. Where both CHESS sponsored and custodian shares are offered, we display the cheapest option.

Why invest in Chinese stocks?

China's economy is on the rise and its businesses are poised for growth. China is the world's second-largest economy, second only to the United States. It enjoys this position thanks to an average economic growth rate of over 6% for nearly 30 years, making it the fastest-growing major economy in the world.

China is also the world's largest exporter, boasting an export value of approximately US$2.7 trillion in 2023, according to World Population Review.

In fact, its growth rate has been exceptional over the last decade. The country's year-over-year export growth hovered near 17% from 2002 to 2012. Fast forward to today, it is facing some challenges and is expected to grow by around 1.1% in 2022, according to the IMF.

Are Chinese stocks listed in Australia?

Over 50 Chinese stocks trade on the ASX. You can buy, sell or hold these stocks with a domestic brokerage account the same way you would any Australian stock.

Chinese-listed stocks

There are many well-established Chinese companies that don’t trade on Australian exchanges. If you hold an international brokerage account with access to Hong Kong or Mainland China exchanges, you can purchase shares directly.

Some major Chinese companies include:

Which ETFs track Chinese stocks?

Another option for Australian investors interested in adding Chinese stocks to their portfolio is by purchasing ETFs that invest in Chinese companies. While this is a less direct investment than purchasing shares, an ETF that tracks Chinese stocks offers broad exposure to a number of securities as opposed to just one.

Risks of investing in Chinese stocks

Chinese stocks present unique risks. Many Chinese companies are state-owned and ongoing tensions between China, the US and Australia could result in Chinese stocks being delisted from US and even Australian exchanges.

In 2017, there were 102 state-owned enterprises (SOEs) in the Fortune Global 500. Of those SOEs, 75 of them were from China. In fact, there are over 150,000 state-owned enterprises in China according to the China Journal of Accounting Research.

Why does this matter? These SOEs have been accused of receiving unfair advantages, such as low-cost loans, while yielding less competitive returns than their privately run counterparts.

China has plans to reform its SOEs, but it’s difficult to say what this reform will look like or what impact it could have on privately held Chinese companies.

And speaking of reform, ongoing tensions between China and the US have led to the Holding Foreign Companies Accountable Act; a bill introduced by the US Congress that requires companies listed on US exchanges to declare any connections with foreign governments. The bill also states that companies listed on US exchanges must submit to audits of the company’s financial performance.

The bill is problematic for Chinese companies listed on US exchanges and could potentially result in numerous Chinese stocks delisting from US exchanges.

Bottom line

China presents a lucrative growth opportunity for investors looking to diversify into other countries.

There are numerous ways to invest in Chinese stocks from an Australian brokerage account. For those who prefer to invest in Asian markets directly, brokers such as Tiger Brokers and Interactive Brokers offer international brokerage accounts.

Before you open an account, explore available trading platforms by fees and available markets to find the broker that is best positioned to serve your investment goals.

Frequently asked questions

• Do Chinese stocks pay dividends?

  Yes. Some that do include China Mobile, NetEase, PetroChina and Tencent.

• What happens to my Chinese stocks if the stock is delisted from US exchanges?

  The value of your shares may change, but you will retain your share of ownership in the company. Companies forced to delist are typically moved to the OTC market and must change their symbol. But the new Holding Foreign Companies Accountable Act may force Chinese companies to make an offer for any outstanding US shares, take themselves private and relaunch on a new exchange.

Written by

Kylie Purcell

Investments analyst

Kylie Purcell is the senior investments editor and analyst at Finder. She has completed a Certificate of Securities and Managed Investments (RG146) and specialises in investment products including online brokers, robo-advisors, stocks and ETFs. See full bio

Kylie's expertise

Kylie has written 134 Finder guides across topics including:

• Investment strategies
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